An extension to the first year’s research, the second phase of the research is based on a larger random stratified sample of 47 case studies to assess the social impact of HLF projects on participants and communities. The study encompasses a telephone survey of project managers, and both primary qualitative and quantitative research with volunteers across the projects. The project methodology for year 2 involves additional longitudinal and thematic research, in addition to building on the survey and case study work undertaken in year 1.